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What Makes Good Website Design Your Ultimate Guide

Sep 12

12 min read

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Good website design is more than just a pretty face. It’s a powerful mix of looks, slick functionality, and a bit of strategic genius. It’s not about just dazzling visitors; it's about creating an experience that feels intuitive, builds instant trust, and guides them exactly where they need to go.


What Defines Good Website Design


Think of your website as your digital storefront. For most people, it's the very first time they'll ever interact with your brand. Now, imagine a well-organised shop. It’s not just about looking nice, is it? It’s easy to walk around, the layout makes sense, and you can find what you’re looking for without a fuss. A good website does the same thing: it guides visitors, makes you look credible, and makes their life easier.


This blend of art and science is absolutely critical. UK-specific data shows that a whopping 94% of first impressions are all about the design. Get it wrong, and you’ll pay the price—38% of visitors will leave a site immediately if the design is confusing or just plain bad. That first impression really does count.


The Core Pillars of What Makes Good Website Design


So, what’s the secret sauce? Great design isn't a fluke; it's built on a few core principles that all work together. These aren't just trendy buzzwords. They're the absolute essentials that decide whether someone sticks around and becomes a customer or clicks away in frustration.


To give you a clearer picture, here’s a quick rundown of the pillars we’ll be exploring. These are the foundations of any website that not only looks great but performs brilliantly for UK businesses.


The Pillars of Effective Website Design


Design Pillar

Primary Goal

Why It Matters for UK Businesses

User Experience (UX)

Make the website intuitive and enjoyable to use.

A smooth experience builds trust and keeps local customers coming back.

Visual Hierarchy

Guide the user's eye to the most important elements.

Directs attention to key messages, offers, and contact information.

Navigation

Help users find what they need quickly and easily.

Prevents frustration and reduces the chances of potential customers leaving.

Performance

Ensure the website loads fast on all devices.

A slow site loses visitors and ranks poorly on Google, costing you business.

Accessibility

Make the site usable for people with disabilities.

Broadens your audience and shows your brand is inclusive.

Calls-to-Action (CTAs)

Prompt users to take a specific, desired action.

Turns casual browsers into leads and customers.


Each of these pillars plays a vital role in creating a website that doesn’t just exist but actively works for your business.


We can see some of these principles in action right here. This image shows how visual hierarchy—a key design concept—organises content to naturally guide a visitor's eye.




By placing important bits strategically, you can control where people look and help them process information without even thinking about it. Pretty clever, right?


If you want to see what this looks like in the wild, checking out some top good design examples is a great way to get inspired. And for a deeper look into what's working right now, have a read of our guide to the 10 website design best practices for 2025.


It All Starts with an Intuitive User Experience


At the heart of any website that people actually enjoy using is a perfect marriage between User Experience (UX) and User Interface (UI).


Let’s break that down with an analogy. Imagine your website is a car. The UX is the entire driving experience—how the seats feel, how smoothly it handles corners, and whether the controls are exactly where you expect them to be. The UI, on the other hand, is the dashboard itself—the specific dials, buttons, and screens you actually touch and look at.


A brilliant website gets both right. It doesn't just look good; it feels effortless. It almost seems to know what a visitor wants to do next and clears the path for them to do it.




This obsession with a seamless journey is precisely why so many businesses are ditching generic, off-the-shelf templates. The data doesn't lie: a whopping 72% of UK agencies report that their clients are now asking for bespoke website designs built around specific UX and UI needs.


Even more telling, 52% of UK companies are now actively prioritising hiring professionals with strong UX/UI skills. It's clear that a thoughtfully designed user experience isn't just a nice-to-have; it's a serious competitive advantage.


What Makes a User Experience Feel 'Right'?


So, how do you create a website that feels intuitive? It boils down to a few core ingredients. These aren't just technical tick-box exercises; they're the foundations of a design that genuinely serves your visitors.


  • Logical User Journeys: You have to map out the likely paths your visitors will take. Where do they land first? What piece of information will they need next? A logical flow guides them from A to B without them ever feeling lost or confused.

  • Cutting Out the Friction: Every unnecessary click, every confusing instruction, and every slow-loading page is a point of friction. Great UX is about relentlessly hunting down and eliminating these little annoyances that cause people to give up and leave.

  • Clear, Consistent Navigation: Your website's menu and internal links should be totally predictable. Users need to know where they are, where they've been, and how to get where they want to go, instantly. A big part of this involves building a winning website structure that makes sense to both people and search engines.


When you nail these elements, you create an interface that works for your visitors, not against them.


An intuitive design is how we give the user new superpowers. A great UI isn't just about avoiding frustration; it's about empowering the user to achieve their goals with confidence and ease.

Ultimately, a strong UX is what turns a passive online brochure into an active business tool. It transforms potential frustration into satisfaction, casual browsers into convinced buyers, and first-time visitors into loyal fans.


Building Trust with Visuals and Credibility


First impressions happen in a flash, and on the internet, they’re almost entirely visual. Earning a visitor’s trust isn’t about some flashy trick; it’s about the subtle psychology of good design that makes people feel secure and confident in what you’re offering.


Think of it like this: a well-organised newspaper front page invites you in and guides your eye, while a cluttered wall of text feels chaotic and untrustworthy. That's the power of visual hierarchy—the strategic use of size, colour, and spacing to draw attention to what really matters. It’s a core principle that makes good website design so ridiculously effective.




This isn’t just some fluffy design theory; it has a real impact on your business. Studies have shown that a website’s design influences up to 70% of a user’s perceived credibility. Even worse, 38% of users in the UK will simply leave if the layout is unattractive. Ouch. That really hammers home how vital a professional appearance is for keeping people on your site.


The Key Ingredients of a Credible Design


Building this visual trust boils down to a few key components all working in harmony. When these elements are consistent and professional, they send a powerful signal that you’re a legitimate business people can count on.


  • Professional Imagery: High-quality, original photos and graphics instantly lift your brand. Grainy stock photos or poorly lit product shots can make your entire operation seem amateurish. For some top-tier inspiration, check out these powerful visual storytelling examples to see how brands communicate through compelling imagery.

  • Consistent Branding: Your logo, colour scheme, and fonts need to be consistent across every single page. No exceptions. This cohesion creates a unified experience that reinforces your brand identity and makes your site feel polished and reliable.

  • Clear and Readable Typography: The fonts you pick matter more than you’d think. Text should be a breeze to read on any device, with clear headings and enough contrast. If people have to squint to read your content, they’re not going to stick around for long.


A professional design doesn’t just make your website look better; it makes your business feel more trustworthy. It’s the digital equivalent of a firm handshake and a confident smile.

Ultimately, all these design signals work together to create an environment where visitors just feel comfortable. If you want to dive deeper into these foundational principles, have a look at our guide on the 10 commandments of web design every client should know.


Why Website Speed Is a Core Design Feature


Picture this: you've built a beautiful, jaw-dropping website. It’s the online equivalent of a stunning sports car. But if it takes an eternity to load, it’s a sports car with no engine—looks amazing, but it’s completely useless.


Performance isn't some technical chore to hand off to the IT crowd. It’s right at the heart of what makes a website design work.


Think about queueing at your favourite shop. If the line doesn't move, how long will you stick around before you give up and go elsewhere? Your website is exactly the same. A slow-loading page is a one-way ticket to frustration, sending visitors bouncing before they’ve even seen your welcome mat.


This isn’t just about keeping people happy. Website speed directly impacts your bottom line, influencing everything from how long people stay on your site, to your Google rankings, and even your sales.


The True Cost of a Slow Website


Let's be blunt: a slow website actively pushes customers away. A delay of just a few seconds can be absolutely devastating for business. For example, a tiny one-second delay in page load time can hammer your stats, leading to an 11% drop in page views and a 7% loss in conversions.


A fast website respects your visitor’s time. In a world where attention is the most valuable currency, speed is a clear signal that you value their experience and you're ready to do business.

When a site feels sluggish, it just feels unprofessional. It erodes trust. That's why optimising for speed isn't a last-minute check; it’s a crucial ingredient baked into the design process from the very start.


Common Culprits Behind Poor Performance


So, what’s dragging your website down? Pinpointing these common issues is the first step to getting things up to speed.


  • Oversized Images: This is the biggest offender. Huge, high-resolution images that haven't been compressed properly can add seconds to your load time, often without adding any real visual benefit.

  • Bloated Code: Cluttered, messy code from too many plugins, clunky themes, and old scripts can seriously weigh down your site. Think of it like trying to run with a backpack full of rocks. Clean, efficient code is key.

  • Poor Hosting: Your hosting service plays a massive role. A cheap, unreliable host simply can't handle the traffic, leading to bottlenecks and frustratingly slow performance when you need it most.


Fixing these elements is non-negotiable. When you make performance a priority, you give your carefully crafted design a fighting chance to actually engage visitors and do its job.


Ready to see how your website stacks up? Our team at Baslon Digital specialises in creating fast, beautiful websites that deliver results. Contact us today for a free consultation.


Designing for Everyone on Every Device



Truly great website design is built for everyone. It’s no longer enough for a site to look good on a single desktop screen; it has to work flawlessly for every single user, no matter what device they’re on or what their personal abilities are.


This is where two crucial pieces of the design puzzle come in: accessibility and mobile responsiveness. These aren't just technical afterthoughts. They're fundamental to creating an experience that feels welcoming and effortless for your entire audience.


The Importance of Web Accessibility


Think of a physical shop. A well-designed building has ramps and lifts, not just stairs, so everyone can get inside. Web accessibility is the exact same idea but for your website. It’s all about making sure people with disabilities can use it effectively.


This isn’t just about doing the right thing; it’s a seriously smart business move. An accessible site opens your doors to a wider audience and shows your brand is considerate and inclusive.


"The power of the Web is in its universality. Access by everyone regardless of disability is an essential aspect." - Tim Berners-Lee, Inventor of the World Wide Web

Here's the kicker: designing for accessibility often ends up making the site better for all users. For example, using clear contrast between your text and background colours helps everyone read more easily, not just those with visual impairments. Likewise, adding descriptive "alt text" to your images lets screen readers describe visuals for blind users, but it also gives search engines a clue about what your content is about. Win-win.


Adopting a Mobile-First Mindset


With the majority of UK internet traffic now coming from smartphones, a mobile-friendly website isn't just nice to have—it's non-negotiable. This is where responsive design becomes your best friend. It’s the magic that lets a website automatically rearrange its layout to fit perfectly on any screen size.


A responsive site ensures that whether someone is browsing on a huge desktop monitor, a tablet, or their phone, the experience is smooth and intuitive.


Today, the best way to tackle this is with a ‘mobile-first’ approach. This means you start by designing the simplest version of your site for the smallest screen, then gradually add more features and complexity for larger ones. This forces you to get laser-focused on what’s most important. The benefits are huge:


  • Improved User Experience: It leads to a clean, uncluttered interface that makes it dead simple for mobile users to find what they need without pinching and zooming.

  • Faster Loading Speeds: Mobile-first designs are naturally leaner and meaner. That translates to quicker load times—a massive deal for keeping users happy and getting on Google’s good side.

  • Better Search Rankings: Google unapologetically prioritises mobile-friendly websites in its search results. A responsive design is now table stakes for SEO.


When you embrace both accessibility and mobile responsiveness, you're not just ticking boxes. You’re building a website that genuinely works for everyone, everywhere.


Ready to build a website that’s both beautiful and accessible on every device? The team at Baslon Digital can help. Get in touch with us for a free consultation.


Putting Your Website Design to Work


Every button, image, and snippet of text on your website needs to pull its weight. It's not just there to look pretty. All the principles we've covered—intuitive navigation, clear visuals, and speedy performance—are all leading your visitors somewhere. But where? This is where the Call to Action (CTA) steps into the spotlight.


Think of a CTA as the signpost on your website that points a big, flashing arrow towards what you want people to do next. It’s the magic ingredient that turns your site from a passive digital brochure into an active, lead-generating machine.


Crafting a Compelling Call to Action


A truly effective CTA isn't just a button; it's a finely-tuned mix of persuasive words, eye-catching design, and clever placement. It's the grand finale of your page. You’ve laid out your case, built up trust, and now it’s time to ask for what you want.


To make your CTAs impossible to miss, you need to nail these key elements:


  • Action-Oriented Language: Forget wishy-washy phrases. Use strong, clear verbs like "Get Started," "Download Your Guide," or "Book a Consultation." The user should know exactly what happens when they click. No surprises.

  • Contrasting Colours: Your CTA button should pop. It needs to stand out from everything else on the page. A bright, contrasting colour is a natural magnet for the human eye and practically begs to be clicked.

  • Strategic Placement: Don't hide your CTAs at the bottom of the page and hope for the best. Place them where people are already looking—often right at the top (above the fold) and immediately after you've made a compelling point.


A great CTA creates a sense of both urgency and clarity. It eliminates any hesitation about what to do next, making it ridiculously easy for a visitor to become a customer.

By designing persuasive CTAs, you finally give your website a voice and a purpose. It’s the last piece of the puzzle that turns all your design efforts into real, measurable results. If you need a hand turning your vision into a high-performing website, figuring out how to choose a web design agency is a brilliant next step.


Got Questions About Website Design? We've Got Answers


Right, so we've covered the main principles of brilliant website design. But you probably still have a few questions buzzing around. Let's get into some of the most common ones that pop up.


Think of this as the quick-fire round to clear up any lingering confusion and help you figure out your next move.


How Often Should I Redesign My Website?


The classic rule of thumb is every 2-3 years, but honestly, don't just circle a date on the calendar. A redesign should be a response to a problem, not just a trend. Your website will tell you when it's time for a refresh.


Look for the tell-tale signs: it’s starting to look a bit dated, making content updates is a nightmare, it’s a mess on mobile, or worse, your conversion rates have taken a nosedive. Sometimes, you don’t even need a full overhaul; a strategy of constant little tweaks and tests can be far more effective.


What's the Real Difference Between a Custom Design and a Template?


A template is like buying a suit off the rack. It’s affordable, gets the job done quickly, but it’s never going to fit you perfectly. It’s a decent starting point if the budget is super tight, but you’ll probably look like a dozen other websites out there.


A custom design, on the other hand, is the Savile Row equivalent. It’s built from scratch to fit your business, your brand, and your customers perfectly. It gives you a unique look, total flexibility, and a user experience that’s designed to get results. For any business serious about standing out, it’s a no-brainer investment.


How Much Does a Decent Website Actually Cost in the UK?


This is the big one, isn't it? The cost can be all over the place. You could use a template and get something basic online for a few hundred to a couple of thousand pounds.


But if you’re talking about a professionally built, custom-designed website from a UK agency, you should expect to start in the £3,000 - £5,000 range for a small business site. If you need e-commerce or other complicated features, that number will climb. The best way to think about it is as an investment in your single most important marketing tool—because that's exactly what it is.


Take the Next Step Towards a Better Website


Now you know what makes good website design. It’s the perfect blend of user-focused experience, visual credibility, speed, and clear direction. Getting it right isn't just about looking good; it's about building an engine for your business that works 24/7.


Ready to invest in a website that doesn’t just look the part but actually drives real growth? The team at Baslon Digital lives and breathes custom websites that help UK businesses shine. Get in touch today for a friendly, no-obligation chat.


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Comments (1)

ellisonwilliams
Oct 10

Great read — this guide neatly captures what really makes a website shine. I especially liked the focus on UX, visual trust, and performance. For businesses serious about standing out, investing in custom websites is clearly the smarter path.

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